By Michael Richman
Reprinted, Courtesy of
PFRA
Dudley is a member of the Steelers All-Legends Team that will be
introduced on Sunday at the Steelers-Bills game at Heinz Field.
The Pro Football Hall of Fame describes
him as “small and slow with an unorthodox running style.” Indeed, “Bullet” Bill
Dudley was hardly fleet of foot, although his nickname may suggest otherwise.
But the 5-foot-10, 176-pounder compensated for any deficiencies to become one of
the greatest all-around players in NFL history.
Dudley played nine seasons in the NFL from 1942 to 1953,
three each with the Pittsburgh Steelers, Detroit Lions and Washington Redskins.
(He also missed three seasons due to military service and injuries.) Along the
way, he was Mr. Versatility, amassing 8,157 yards in rushing, receptions and
kick returns, scoring 484 points and intercepting 23 passes. He kicked field
goals and extra points, punted and threw passes,
too.
His best season was in 1946, when he
claimed a “triple crown” by finishing No. 1 in the NFL in rushing (604 yards),
interceptions (10) and punt returns (14.3-yard average). He earned All-NFL and
league MVP honors that season.
How did Dudley, a 1966 Hall of Fame inductee, dispel
the belief that he wasn’t equipped to play in the NFL?
“I don’t know,” Dudley oncde said. “I loved the game of football. I didn’t
even think about being good, bad or indifferent. I never concerned myself with
whether I was the leading ground gainer or pass interception leader, or anything
else like that. I just played to try to win a ball game.”
He didn’t win a lot – his best team was
a 7-4 Steelers’ squad in 1942. But he always exerted 100 percent effort until
the final gun sounded. Part of a pro football era when players went both ways,
he was positioned at tailback, halfback and defensive back, averaging 50 minutes
per game one season. He drew kudos for his fierceness and
dedication.
“Dudley is rated by rival coaches and players as one of the
league’s most versatile backs,” according to a Redskins’ 1951 game program. “But
first and foremost is his competitive spirit, the hallmark of a true
champion.”
Dudley, 78, needed an aggressive instinct, or he might not
have made it in pro football. A native of Bluefield, Va., a small town nestled in the mountains in the
western part of the state, he was once denied a football tryout because his high
school didn’t have a uniform small enough for him. But he didn’t give up and
eventually made the team. Later, the Virginia Tech football program rejected him
because of his size.
He went instead to Virginia, where he began his college career in 1938 as a
150-pound tailback and defensive back. He defied the
pessimists.
Dudley was one of the nation’s most exciting players in
1941. He led the major colleges in total yards with 2,441, including rushing,
receptions, interceptions returned and punt and kickoff runbacks. He also scored
134 points, nearly half the point production for the 8-1 Cavaliers. He completed
57 passes for 856 yards.
He became the school’s first football
All-American and received the Washington Touchdown Club’s Camp Memorial Trophy
as the outstanding college football player of the
year.
The Steelers drafted Dudley in 1942, and he made an immediate impact playing in
the old single-wing formation. He ran for a 55-yard touchdown in his first game
and led the league in rushing yards (696) and punt return yards (271). He was
named All-NFL. With World War II underway, he entered the Army Air Corps and
flew in B-25 bombers as part of air supply missions. He returned to the Steelers
in 1945.
Despite his amazing 1946 season,
Dudley had differences with
Pittsburgh coach Jock Sutherland and was traded to
Detroit. But he kept pace as one of the league’s top
all-around players, scoring 13 touchdowns in 1947, seven on receptions, four on
rushes, one on a punt return and one on a kickoff return. He also threw two
touchdowns.
He was again traded before the 1950 season to the
Redskins, for whom No. 35 played offense, defense and kicked. He played in all
12 games for a 3-9 team in 1950, returning a punt 96 yards for a touchdown in
one game to set a team record that still stands, a 5-7 squad in 1951. He made
the Pro Bowl both years. He then sat out the 1952 season with arthritis and
bursitis in his knee before returning in 1953 as a player-coach under coach Earl
“Curly” Lambeau. The Redskins finished 6-5-1.
He nearly didn’t return to the Redskins in 1953.
After earning $12,500 in his previous two seasons, he was set to receive $5,500
to coach but wanted a bit more for playing. Redskins owner George Preston
Marshall refused Dudley’s request for the extra payment but then agreed. But
at season’s end, something was missing from Dudley’s check.
Dudley approached Marshall. “I said, `Sir, do you recall our conversation at
the beginning of the season? I said if I played, I would get the extra money.’
He asked, `Do you think you did all right?’ I said, `I told you I’d let you make
that decision.’ So he gave it to me. It was $500 or
$1,000.”
Like many other people, Dudley had mixed feelings about Marshall, a curmudgeonly
man with a brilliant business mind.
“Marshall could be very arrogant and very pleasant at the same
time,” Dudley once said. “He was different from just about
everybody else, he was very flamboyant. But I liked him. He didn’t treat me any
better or any worse than anybody else.”
The money Dudley and Marshall haggled over is pocket
change compared with the million-dollar salaries of today. But
Dudley, who lives in Lynchburg, Va., and works in the life insurance business, holds no
bitterness toward the current players because of their huge contracts. To him,
they should earn what the market bears.
“I respect all the ball players,” he said in his
southern drawl. “It’s up to them to get as much as they can. At the same time,
it’s up to the owner to
put the best team on
the field at what they feel is the best possible price. That’s
business.”
Dudley begrudges the high-priced players, however, for
sometimes underachieving during games.
“It happens particularly late in the season, when a
player has a big contract and is getting his butt kicked in, and he’s not really
trying to do his best,” Dudley said. “That’s not right. A player may say, `What the
hell do they need me busting my back just to get another 10 yards when my team
is 25 to 30 points down, just a few minutes are left, and it’s muddy and cold?”
Dudley said the primary on-the-field difference from when
he played is that today’s players are bigger and faster. Offensive linemen now
are also allowed to use their hands in a liberal manner when blocking, which
would have been penalized when he played, he said. He noted, though, that the
basic concept of the game remains the same.
“The game involves hitting and getting
hit,” he said. “That’s the way it is, and the big people can hit harder than the
little people.”
Dudley was one of those “little people.” But that didn’t
erode the toughness of a man whose nose is like a sponge from getting smashed so
many times during play. (Only some linemen wore facemasks in those days.) He
simply persisted with a savvy and mental fortitude that made up for his limited
size and speed.
Steelers president Dan Rooney once said,
“He was just one of those guys that really got it
done.”